GPT-4.5 vs GPT-4o: Is GPT-4.5 Actually Higher?

OpenAI has been on the prime of the generative AI recreation for the final 3 years, releasing one floor breaking mannequin after the opposite. Yesterday, they launched GPT-4.5, a mannequin with a better EQ and artistic sense for on a regular basis duties. The mannequin competes with OpenAI’s flagship and by far essentially the most used mannequin – GPT-4o – which is nice at textual content era, logical reasoning, and even coding. Whereas not launched as a direct substitute for this mannequin, GPT-4.5 is hyped to be an even bigger and extra superior mannequin, owing to its increased pricing. On this GPT-4.5 vs GPT-4o comparability, we are going to witness the efficiency of each the mannequin throughout numerous duties, and discover out which one is value our buck!

What’s GPT-4.5?

GPT-4.5 is OpenAI’s newest and most superior text-based AI mannequin, designed to enhance accuracy, emotional intelligence, and creativity. In contrast to GPT-4o, which is optimized for multimodal duties (textual content, picture, audio), GPT-4.5 focuses on textual content processing, information accuracy, and agentic capabilities. It’s quicker, extra dependable, and higher at understanding human intent, making it best for writing, coding, automation, {and professional} purposes.

A number of the key options of GPT-4.5 are:

1. Greater Data Accuracy: The mannequin outperforms GPT-4o in factual correctness and reliability.
2. Stronger Emotional Intelligence (EQ): This LLM is healthier at understanding human intent, feelings, and refined cues.
3. Superior Writing & Creativity: The mannequin excels in long-form writing, storytelling, and nuanced content material creation.
4. Agentic AI Capabilities: GPT-4.5 mannequin is more practical in multi-step automation and coding workflows.
5. Diminished Hallucination Price: The mannequin is factually dependable with fewer errors in comparison with GPT-4o.

Be taught Extra: All the things You Must Know About OpenAI’s GPT-4.5

What’s GPT-4o?

GPT-4o (“Omni”) is OpenAI’s first broadly used multimodal mannequin, able to processing textual content, photographs, and audio in real-time. It’s designed to be quicker, cheaper, and extra environment friendly than earlier fashions whereas sustaining high-quality responses. In contrast to GPT-4.5, which is optimized for factual accuracy and emotional intelligence, GPT-4o focuses on multimodal capabilities and real-time interactions.

A number of the key options of GPT-4o are:

1. Multimodal Capabilities : This LLM can rapidly course of textual content, photographs, and audio in real-time.
2. Actual-Time Interactions : GPT-4o is thought for its quicker response occasions, making it best for stay chat and voice AI.
3. Balanced Reasoning & Creativity: The mannequin makes use of a mixture of step-by-step reasoning and direct solutions.
4. Optimized for Conversational AI: The LLM is designed for participating, human-like dialogue throughout numerous inputs, be it textual content, picture or audio.
5. Higher for API & Builders: The mannequin helps multimodal purposes, perform calling, and real-time automation.

Be taught Extra: What Can You Do With GPT-4o? | Demo

Find out how to Entry GPT-4.5 & GPT-4o

Each the fashions can be found in ChatGPT. Therefore to entry the fashions,

1. Head to www.chatgpt.com
2. Log in to your account or join one.
3. From the highest, on the left facet nook, within the mannequin choice dropdown, choose the mannequin that you just want to work with.

Whereas GPT-4o can also be out there to make use of in Free TIER of ChatGPT with restricted utilization; its largely out there within the ChatGPT Plus Plan which comes for $20 per 30 days.

GPT-4.5 is at present simply out there to the Professional customers and could be out there to the Plus customers and groups from subsequent week. The Professional plan comes for $200 per 30 days.

To entry the API, comply with the next steps:

1. Signal Up or Log In to OpenAI’s web site.
2. As soon as logged in, go to the API Keys part in your account settings.
3. Click on on “Create API Key” and duplicate the generated key.
4. Retailer it securely, as OpenAI is not going to present it once more after creation.
5. Some utilization tiers require including billing particulars. Guarantee your account is ready up for API entry.
6. Implement the API key in your code to authenticate requests to OpenAI’s GPT-4.5 and GPT-4o.

Additionally Learn: I Tried GPT-4.5 API at $150/1M Tokens – Right here’s Why it’s Overpriced

GPT-4.5 vs GPT-4o: Benchmark Comparability

Let’s start our comparability by wanting on the efficiency of each these fashions in normal benchmark checks.

As seen above, GPT-4.5 performs considerably higher than GPT-4o in all of the checks, displaying its supremacy in Math, Science, Coding and Reasoning. The brand new mannequin outperforms GPT-4o in multilingual and multimodal duties as properly.

So is GPT-4.5 actually higher than GPT-4o? Whereas that’s what these benchmark outcomes say, let’s discover out for ourselves by testing them each on some real-life duties.

GPT-4.5 vs GPT-4o: Efficiency Comparability

On this a part of the comparability, we’ll take a look at out a couple of completely different prompts on each the fashions and evaluate their efficiency. For this, we’ll be attempting GPT-4.5 and GPT-4o for the next duties and evaluating them based mostly on the standard of their responses.

1. Drafting an E-mail
2. Summarizing a Report
3. Growing a Advertising and marketing Marketing campaign
4. Fixing a Puzzle
5. Analyzing an Picture

Job 1: Drafting an E-mail

Immediate: “Draft an electronic mail to an worker who has been going through private or skilled challenges. Categorical understanding, supply assist, and encourage them to maintain going with out sounding patronizing.”

Response by GPT-4.5

Response by GPT-4o

Comparative Evaluation

Each emails are empathetic and supportive, however GPT-4.5’s model prioritizes well-being and reassurance over action-driven motivation, demonstrating increased EQ. GPT-4o’s electronic mail, whereas being equally supportive, leans towards motivation and resilience, which can really feel barely directive moderately than purely comforting. GPT-4.5’s electronic mail can also be extra concise and emotionally attuned, whereas GPT-4o’s balances motivation with sensible assist like workload changes. On the entire, I would favor GPT-4.5’s response because it encompasses the essence of the e-mail inside fewer phrases.

Rating: GPT-4.5: 1 | GPT-4o: 0

Job 2: Summarizing a Report

Immediate: “Give me a 100-word abstract of this report
Report.pdf”

Response by GPT-4.5

Response by GPT-4o

Comparative Evaluation

Each fashions have given concise summaries, inside the phrase depend, highlighting the benefits and dangers in correct percentages. GPT-4.5 provides a extra peripheral abstract following the construction of the report, whereas GPT-4o offers extra particulars into the numbers with readability. Moreover, GPT-4o mentions the title of the report and units a context by stating what the report is about. It additionally highlights the necessary components, making it simple to learn and perceive, even at first look. This makes GPT-4o’s response higher.

Rating: GPT-4.5: 1 | GPT-4o: 1

Job 3: Growing a Advertising and marketing Marketing campaign

Immediate: “Craft a launch marketing campaign for a brand new AI-powered productiveness app. Give attention to the way it helps customers handle their time effectively and stand out in a crowded market.”

Response by GPT-4.5

Yow will discover the complete response right here.

Response by GPT-4o

Yow will discover the complete response right here.

Comparative Evaluation

GPT-4.5 gave extra of a advertising overview with key promoting factors and marketing campaign channels, moderately than a full-fledged marketing campaign. Whereas it talked about inventive taglines and urged promotional gives, the motion factors weren’t very clear.

In the meantime, GPT-4o gave a extra structured and actionable marketing campaign splitting it into numerous phases akin to pre-launch, launch, and post-launch. It even deliberate out a week-wise advertising technique, giving step-by-step directions on learn how to go about it. Therefore, for this advertising duties, I really feel GPT-4o is a more sensible choice.

Rating: GPT-4.5: 1 | GPT-4o: 2

Job 4: Fixing a Puzzle

Immediate: “You might be in a room with three mild switches exterior and three mild bulbs inside. You may solely enter the room as soon as. How do you identify which change controls which bulb?”

Response by GPT-4.5

Response by GPT-4o

Comparative Evaluation

Each the fashions had been capable of provide you with the correct resolution to this difficult puzzle. Whereas GPT-4.5 defined the steps in fewer factors, GPT-4o’s directions had been extra structured and simpler to comply with. GPT-4o additionally mentions that the correct reply may be decided utilizing ‘warmth as in indicator’ – which is a few additional data. For an easier and better-explained reply, my vote goes to 4o for this activity.

Rating: GPT-4.5: 1 | GPT-4o: 3

Job 5: Analyzing an Picture

Immediate: “What is occurring on this picture? Clarify the underlying challenge for which this therapy is recommended. Additionally point out its potential causes.”

Response by GPT-4.5

Response by GPT-4o

Comparative Evaluation

Each the fashions accurately recognized the method proven within the picture as hemodialysis. Whereas GPT-4.5 defined the method as prompted, GPT-4o targeted on explaining the picture, itemizing out the completely different equipment and what they do. Coming to the causes of the situation, GPT-4o gave a complete and detailed listing, mentioning the names of illnesses. Whereas, GPT-4.5’s response felt extra concise, selecting out solely what the mannequin felt related or becoming. With a extra detailed response, GPT-4o wins this spherical as properly.

Rating: GPT-4.5: 1 | GPT-4o: 4

Ultimate Rating: GPT-4.5: 1 | GPT-4o: 4

Efficiency Comparability Abstract

GPT-4.5 vs GPT-4o: API Comparability

Within the final part, we’ve seen the efficiency of GPT-4.5 vs GPT-4o for numerous duties on their net interface. Now let’s focus on their APIs. GPT-4o API has been in use for the final two years, proving to be price environment friendly whereas offering good efficiency.

With GPT-4.5, the enter and output token price are respectively 30 and 15 occasions costlier in comparison with GPT 4o!

How a lot of an impression does this imply on our pockets? To determine that out, we’ll first immediate GPT-4o API to assist me with a activity. Primarily based on the tokens consumed, we are going to estimate the worth it’s going to incur to make use of each the fashions, assuming they each give the identical consequence (or comparable efficiency).

Immediate: “A make-up firm is dropping its clients to its rivals because of lack of product selection. They don’t have the assets but to scale up and add extra merchandise, plan a method for them utilizing which they’ll leverage their current merchandise to retain their clients.”

Enter Code:

from openai import OpenAI
import time
import tiktoken
from IPython.show import show, Markdown
with open("path_to_api_key") as file:
api_key = file.learn().strip()

task1_start_time = time.time()

consumer = OpenAI(api_key=api_key)

messages = [
{
"role": "system",
"content": """You are an expert an useful assistant"""
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": """A makeup company is losing its customers to its competitors due to lack of product variety.
They do not have the resources yet to scale up and add more products, plan a strategy for them using which they can leverage their existing products to retain their customers.
"""
}
]

# Use a appropriate encoding (cl100k_base is the best choice for brand spanking new OpenAI fashions)
encoding = tiktoken.get_encoding("cl100k_base")

# Calculate token counts
input_tokens = sum(len(encoding.encode(msg["content"])) for msg in messages)

completion = consumer.chat.completions.create(
mannequin="gpt-4o",
messages=messages
)

output_tokens = len(encoding.encode(completion.selections[0].message.content material))

task1_end_time = time.time()


input_cost_per_1m = 2.5 # Instance: $2.5 per 1M enter tokens
output_cost_per_1m = 10 # Instance: $10 per 1M output tokens

# Calculate price
input_cost = (input_tokens / 1000000) * input_cost_per_1m
output_cost = (output_tokens / 1000000) * output_cost_per_1m
total_cost = input_cost + output_cost


# Print outcomes
print(completion.selections[0].message)
print("----------------=Complete Time Taken for activity 1:----------------- ", task1_end_time - task1_start_time)
print(f"Enter Tokens: {input_tokens}, Output Tokens: {output_tokens}")
print(f"Estimated Value: ${total_cost:.6f}")

# Show consequence
from IPython.show import Markdown
show(Markdown(completion.selections[0].message.content material)) 

Output:

API Value Evaluation

This implies, GPT-4.5 is roughly 15.4 occasions costlier than GPT-4o for a similar immediate! However is it value paying the worth?

Additionally Learn: I Tried GPT-4.5 API at $150/1M Tokens – Right here’s Why it’s Overpriced

Is GPT-4.5 Definitely worth the Value?

Each GPT-4.5 and GPT-4o are for on a regular basis duties like content material creation – which for many of us means – writing or proofreading our emails, or creating some type of social media put up. We can also use these fashions for summarizing lengthy stories or pdfs or making fast flowcharts or understanding some new ideas.

For such duties, that though make our lives easier, it usually doesn’t justify to pay 15 occasions greater than what we’re at present paying! So the conundrum rises: when to make use of GPT-4.5 and when to make use of GPT-4.0?

Thus, use GPT-4o for on a regular basis duties the place pace and value matter, and GPT-4.5 for high-accuracy, advanced, or mission-critical duties.

Even OpenAI acknowledges that GPT-4.5 is pricey and never a substitute for GPT 4o. This official electronic mail from OpenAI additionally means that they might disable it in API to prioritise different developments.

Conclusion

This GPT-4.5 vs GPT-4o comparability highlighted the strengths and trade-offs of each the fashions. Whereas GPT-4.5 excels in information accuracy and emotional intelligence, GPT-4o stands out for cost-efficiency, and multimodal capabilities. Therefore GPT-4.5 appears to be a more sensible choice for duties the place precision and reasoning are crucial – akin to in authorized, monetary, or high-stakes analysis. Alternatively, GPT-4o is finest fitted to duties enhancing productiveness and cost-efficient AI purposes.

That being stated, essentially the most vital differentiating issue is pricing. GPT-4.5 is over 15 occasions costlier than GPT-4o for comparable duties, which makes it much less viable for informal customers and companies targeted on cost-effective AI integration.

Finally, the selection between the 2 relies on your wants, price range, and the complexity of your AI-powered workflows. If affordability and flexibility matter extra, GPT-4o is the way in which to go. Should you want premium accuracy and deep intelligence, GPT-4.5 in all probability justifies its worth for highly-specialized use circumstances.

Often Requested Questions

Sabreena is a GenAI fanatic and tech editor who’s obsessed with documenting the newest developments that form the world. She’s at present exploring the world of AI and Information Science because the Supervisor of Content material & Progress at Analytics Vidhya.