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Thursday, January 22, 2026

Fragments: January 8


Anthropic report on how their AI is altering their very own software program improvement observe.

  • Most utilization is for debugging and serving to perceive present code
  • Notable enhance in utilizing it for implementing new options
  • Builders utilizing it for 59% of their work and getting 50% productiveness enhance
  • 14% of builders are “energy customers” reporting a lot larger features
  • Claude helps builders to work outdoors their core space
  • Considerations about adjustments to the career, profession evolution, and social dynamics

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A lot of the dialogue about utilizing LLMs for software program improvement lacks particulars on workflow. Quite than simply hear folks gush about how fantastic it’s, I wish to perceive the gritty particulars. What sorts of interactions happen with the LLM? What selections do the people make? When reviewing LLM outputs, what sorts of issues are the people in search of, what corrections do they make?

Obie Fernandez has written a put up that goes into these sorts of particulars. Over the Christmas / New 12 months interval he used Claude to construct a data distillation software, that takes transcripts from Claude Code periods, slack dialogue, github PR threads and so on, turns them into an RDF graph database, and supplies an internet app with pure language methods to question them.

Not a proof of idea. Not a demo. The primary lower of Nexus, a production-ready system with authentication, semantic search, an MCP server for agent entry, webhook integrations for our main SaaS platforms, complete check protection, deployed, built-in and prepared for full-scale adoption at my firm this coming Monday. Practically 13,000 strains of code.

The article is lengthy, however definitely worth the time to learn it.

An necessary function of his workflow is counting on Take a look at-Pushed Improvement

Right here’s what made this sustainable somewhat than chaotic: TDD. Take a look at-driven improvement. For many of the options, I insisted that Claude Code observe the red-green-refactor cycle with me. Write a failing check first. Make it move with the best implementation. Then refactor whereas protecting exams inexperienced.

This wasn’t simply methodology purism. TDD served a vital perform in AI-assisted improvement: it saved me within the loop. While you’re directing hundreds of strains of code era, you want a forcing perform that makes you really perceive what’s being constructed. Assessments are that forcing perform. You possibly can’t write a significant check for one thing you don’t perceive. And you may’t confirm {that a} check accurately captures intent with out understanding the intent your self.

The account features a main refactoring, and far evolution of the preliminary model of the instrument. It’s additionally an fascinating glimpse of how AI tooling could lastly make RDF helpful.

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When fascinated by necessities for software program, most discussions concentrate on prioritization. Some of us speak about buckets such because the MoSCoW set: Should, Ought to, Might, and Need. (The outdated joke being that, in MoSCoW, the cow is silent, as a result of hardly any necessities find yourself in these buckets.) Jason Fried has a unique set of buckets for interface design: Apparent, Simple, and Potential. This instantly resonates with me: a great way of take into consideration tips on how to allocate the cognitive prices for many who use a instrument.

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Casey Newton explains how he adopted up on an fascinating story of darkish patterns in meals supply, and located it to be a pretend story, buttressed by AI picture and doc creation. On one hand, it clarifies the necessary function reporters play in exposing lies that get traction on the web. However time taken to do that is time not spent on investigating actual tales

For many of my profession up till this level, the doc shared with me by the whistleblower would have appeared extremely credible largely as a result of it will have taken so lengthy to place collectively. Who would take the time to place collectively an in depth, 18-page technical doc about market dynamics simply to troll a reporter? Who would go to the difficulty of making a pretend badge?

Right now, although, the report may be generated inside minutes, and the badge inside seconds. And whereas no good reporter would ever have revealed a narrative based mostly on a single doc and an unknown supply, a lot would take the time to research the doc’s contents and see whether or not human sources would again it up.

The web has all the time been stuffed with slop, and now we have all the time wanted to be cautious of what we learn there. AI now makes it simple to fabricate convincing wanting proof, and that is by no means extra harmful than when it confirms strongly held beliefs and fears.

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Kent Beck:

The descriptions of Spec-Pushed improvement that I’ve seen emphasize writing the entire specification earlier than implementation. This encodes the (to me weird) assumption that you just aren’t going to study something throughout implementation that will change the specification.
I’ve heard this story so many instances instructed so some ways by well-meaning of us–if solely we may get the specification “proper”, the remainder of this might be simple.

Like him, that story has been the fixed background siren to my profession in tech. However the studying loop of experimentation is crucial to the mannequin constructing that’s on the coronary heart of any sort of worthwhile specification. As Unmesh places it:

Massive Language Fashions give us nice leverage—however they solely work if we concentrate on studying and understanding. They make it simpler to discover concepts, to set issues up, to translate intent into code throughout many specialised languages. However the true functionality—our capability to answer change—comes not from how briskly we will produce code, however from how deeply we perceive the system we’re shaping.

When Kent outlined Excessive Programming, he made suggestions one in all its 4 core values. It strikes me that the important thing to creating the total use of AI in software program improvement is tips on how to use it to speed up the suggestions loops.

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As I hearken to people who find themselves critical with AI-assisted programming, the essential factor I hear is managing context. Programming-oriented instruments are geting extra subtle for that, however there’s additionally efforts at offering easier instruments, that permit customization. Carlos Villela just lately really helpful Pi, and its developer, Mario Zechner, has an fascinating weblog on its improvement.

So what’s an outdated man yelling at Claudes going to do? He’s going to put in writing his personal coding agent harness and provides it a reputation that’s totally un-Google-able, so there’ll by no means be any customers. Which implies there may also by no means be any points on the GitHub concern tracker. How exhausting can it’s?

If I ever get the time to take a seat and actually play with these instruments, then one thing like Pi can be one thing I’d prefer to check out. Though as an addict to The One True Editor, I’m concerned with a few of libraries that work with that, reminiscent of gptel. That might allow me to make use of Emacs’s inherent programability to create my very own command set to drive the interplay with LLMs.

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Outdoors of my skilled work, I’ve posting commonly about my boardgaming on the specialist web site BoardGameGeek. Nonetheless its running a blog surroundings doesn’t do an excellent job of offering an index to my posts, so I’ve created a listing of my BGG posts alone web site. In case you’re concerned with my common posts on boardgaming, and also you’re on BGG you possibly can subscribe to me there. In case you’re not on BGG you possibly can subscribe to the weblog’s RSS feed.

I’ve additionally created a listing of my favourite board video games.

Fragments: January  8

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