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Tuesday, October 14, 2025

Unpacking the Microsoft Agent Framework



Agent orchestration might be essentially the most fascinating a part of this primary launch, because it helps a number of totally different orchestration fashions that present help for several types of workflow. The only possibility is sequential orchestration. Brokers are referred to as one by one, ready for the response from the primary agent earlier than utilizing it to construct the immediate for the following. Extra complicated eventualities can use concurrent orchestration. The preliminary question knowledge calls a number of brokers on the identical time, working in parallel, transferring on to the following workflow part as soon as all of the brokers have responded. Many of those orchestration fashions are drawn immediately from conventional workflow processes, very similar to these utilized by instruments like BizTalk. The remaining orchestration fashions are new and rely on the habits of LLM-based brokers.

Orchestration in a world of language fashions

The primary new mannequin is group chat orchestration. The brokers in a course of can talk with one another, sharing outcomes and updating primarily based on that knowledge till they converge on a single response. The second, hand-off orchestration, is a extra advanced model of sequential orchestration, the place not solely does the info handed between brokers replace, so do the prompts, responding to adjustments within the context of the workflow. Lastly, there’s help for what’s being referred to as “magentic” workflow. This implements a supervisory supervisor agent that coordinates a subset of brokers, orchestrating them as wanted and bringing in people the place vital. This final possibility is meant for complicated issues, which can not have been thought-about for course of automation utilizing current non-AI methods.

These approaches are fairly totally different from how we’ve constructed workflows previously, and it’s vital to experiment earlier than deploying them. You’ll have to be cautious with base prompts, guaranteeing that operations terminate and that if a solution or a consensus can’t be discovered, your brokers will generate an appropriate error message slightly than merely producing a believable output.

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